Special Positions in a Binary Matrix

Given a rows x cols matrix mat, where mat[i][j] is either 0 or 1, return the number of special positions in mat.

A position (i,j) is called special if mat[i][j] == 1 and all other elements in row i and column j are 0 (rows and columns are 0-indexed).

 

Example 1:

Input: mat = [[1,0,0],
              [0,0,1],
              [1,0,0]]
Output: 1
Explanation: (1,2) is a special position because mat[1][2] == 1 and all other elements in row 1 and column 2 are 0.

Example 2:

Input: mat = [[1,0,0],
              [0,1,0],
              [0,0,1]]
Output: 3
Explanation: (0,0), (1,1) and (2,2) are special positions. 

Example 3:

Input: mat = [[0,0,0,1],
              [1,0,0,0],
              [0,1,1,0],
              [0,0,0,0]]
Output: 2

Example 4:

Input: mat = [[0,0,0,0,0],
              [1,0,0,0,0],
              [0,1,0,0,0],
              [0,0,1,0,0],
              [0,0,0,1,1]]
Output: 3

 

Constraints:


Solution:

class Solution {
    public int numSpecial(int[][] mat) {
        int m = mat.length;
        int n = mat[0].length;
        int[] row = new int[m];
        int[] col = new int[n];
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j ++) {
            for (int i = 0; i < m; i ++) {
                row[i] += mat[i][j];
                col[j] += mat[i][j];
            }
        }
        int res = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i ++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j ++) {
                if (mat[i][j] == 1 && row[i] == 1 && col[j] == 1) {
                    res ++;
                }
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
}