Compare Strings by Frequency of the Smallest Character
Let's define a function f(s) over a non-empty string s, which calculates the frequency of the smallest character in s. For example, if s = "dcce" then f(s) = 2 because the smallest character is "c" and its frequency is 2.
Now, given string arrays queries and words, return an integer array answer, where each answer[i] is the number of words such that f(queries[i]) < f(W), where W is a word in words.
Example 1:
Input: queries = ["cbd"], words = ["zaaaz"]
Output: [1]
Explanation: On the first query we have f("cbd") = 1, f("zaaaz") = 3 so f("cbd") < f("zaaaz").
Example 2:
Input: queries = ["bbb","cc"], words = ["a","aa","aaa","aaaa"]
Output: [1,2]
Explanation: On the first query only f("bbb") < f("aaaa"). On the second query both f("aaa") and f("aaaa") are both > f("cc").
Constraints:
1 <= queries.length <= 2000
1 <= words.length <= 2000
1 <= queries[i].length, words[i].length <= 10
queries[i][j], words[i][j] are English lowercase letters.
Solution:
class Solution {
public int[] numSmallerByFrequency(String[] queries, String[] words) {
Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap();
for (String s : queries) {
map.computeIfAbsent(s, k -> count(k));
}
for (String s : words) {
map.computeIfAbsent(s, k -> count(k));
}
int[] res = new int[queries.length];
for (int i = 0; i < queries.length; i ++) {
for (int j = 0; j < words.length; j ++) {
if (map.get(queries[i]) < map.get(words[j])) {
res[i] ++;
}
}
}
return res;
}
private int count(String s) {
int[] freq = new int[26];
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i ++) {
freq[s.charAt(i) - 'a'] ++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 26; i ++) {
if (freq[i] > 0) {
return freq[i];
}
}
return 0;
}
}