Find Two Non-overlapping Sub-arrays Each With Target Sum
Given an array of integers arr and an integer target.
You have to find two non-overlapping sub-arrays of arr each with sum equal target. There can be multiple answers so you have to find an answer where the sum of the lengths of the two sub-arrays is minimum.
Return the minimum sum of the lengths of the two required sub-arrays, or return -1 if you cannot find such two sub-arrays.
Example 1:
Input: arr = [3,2,2,4,3], target = 3
Output: 2
Explanation: Only two sub-arrays have sum = 3 ([3] and [3]). The sum of their lengths is 2.
Example 2:
Input: arr = [7,3,4,7], target = 7
Output: 2
Explanation: Although we have three non-overlapping sub-arrays of sum = 7 ([7], [3,4] and [7]), but we will choose the first and third sub-arrays as the sum of their lengths is 2.
Example 3:
Input: arr = [4,3,2,6,2,3,4], target = 6
Output: -1
Explanation: We have only one sub-array of sum = 6.
Example 4:
Input: arr = [5,5,4,4,5], target = 3
Output: -1
Explanation: We cannot find a sub-array of sum = 3.
Example 5:
Input: arr = [3,1,1,1,5,1,2,1], target = 3
Output: 3
Explanation: Note that sub-arrays [1,2] and [2,1] cannot be an answer because they overlap.
Constraints:
1 <= arr.length <= 10^5
1 <= arr[i] <= 1000
1 <= target <= 10^8
Solution:
class Solution {
public int minSumOfLengths(int[] arr, int target) {
int n = arr.length;
int[] minLength = new int[n];
Arrays.fill(minLength, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
int left = 0, right = 0, sum = 0, res = Integer.MAX_VALUE, minLengthSoFar = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
while (right < n) {
int curr = arr[right];
sum += curr;
while (left < right && sum > target) {
int leftVal = arr[left ++];
sum -= leftVal;
}
if (sum == target) {
if(left > 0 && minLength[left - 1] != Integer.MAX_VALUE){
res = Math.min(res, minLength[left - 1] + right - left + 1);
}
minLengthSoFar = Math.min(minLengthSoFar, right - left + 1);
}
minLength[right] = minLengthSoFar;
right ++;
}
return res == Integer.MAX_VALUE ? -1 : res;
}
}